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Difference between revisions of "Boltzmann constant"

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(Created page with "{{MitoPedia |abbr=''k'' |description=left|600px|thumb| |info=Gibney 2017 Nature }} {{MitoPedia concepts |mitopedia concept=Ergodynami...")
 
 
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{{MitoPedia
{{MitoPedia
|abbr=''k''
|abbr=''k'' [J·x<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup>]
|description=[[File:Table Physical constants.png|left|600px|thumb|]]
|description=[[File:Table Physical constants.png|left|400px|thumb|]] The '''Boltzmann constant''' ''k'' has the SI unit [J·K<sup>-1</sup>] (IUPAC), but more strictly the units for energy per particles per temperature is [J·x<sup>-1</sup>·K<sup>-1</sup>].
|info=[[Gibney 2017 Nature]]
 
''k'' = ''f''·''e''<sup>-1</sup>, the [[electrochemical constant]] ''f'' times the [[elementary charge]] ''e''.
 
''k'' = ''R''·''N''<sub>A</sub><sup>-1</sup>, the [[gas constant]] ''R'' divided by the [[Avogadro constant]] ''N''<sub>A</sub>.
|info=[[Bureau International des Poids et Mesures 2019 The International System of Units (SI)]]
}}
}}
Communicated by [[Gnaiger E]] (2018-10-18) last update 2020-11-24
{{Keywords: SI base units}}
{{Keywords: Concentration and pressure}}
== References ==
::::# Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (2019) The International System of Units (SI). 9th edition:117-216 ISBN 978-92-822-2272-0. - [[Bureau International des Poids et Mesures 2019 The International System of Units (SI) |»Bioblast link«]]
::::# Gnaiger E (2020) Mitochondrial pathways and respiratory control. An introduction to OXPHOS analysis. 5th ed. Bioenerg Commun 2020.2  - [[Gnaiger 2020 BEC MitoPathways |»Bioblast link«]]
{{MitoPedia concepts
{{MitoPedia concepts
|mitopedia concept=Ergodynamics
|mitopedia concept=Ergodynamics
}}
}}
{{MitoPedia methods}}
{{MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry}}
{{MitoPedia topics}}

Latest revision as of 12:46, 15 March 2022


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Boltzmann constant

Description

Table Physical constants.png

The Boltzmann constant k has the SI unit [J·K-1] (IUPAC), but more strictly the units for energy per particles per temperature is [J·x-1·K-1].

k = f·e-1, the electrochemical constant f times the elementary charge e.

k = R·NA-1, the gas constant R divided by the Avogadro constant NA.

Abbreviation: k [J·x-1·K-1]

Reference: Bureau International des Poids et Mesures 2019 The International System of Units (SI)

Communicated by Gnaiger E (2018-10-18) last update 2020-11-24




SI-units.png


Click to expand or collaps
Bioblast links: SI base units - >>>>>>> - Click on [Expand] or [Collapse] - >>>>>>>
Entity, count, and number, and SI base quantities / SI base units
SI-units.png
Quantity name Symbol Unit name Symbol Comment
elementary UX elementary unit [x] UX, UB; [x] not in SI
count NX elementary unit [x] NX, NB; [x] not in SI
number N - dimensionless = NX·UX-1
amount of substance nB mole [mol] nX, nB
electric current I ampere [A] A = C·s-1
time t second [s]
length l meter [m] SI: metre
mass m kilogram [kg]
thermodynamic temperature T kelvin [K]
luminous intensity IV candela [cd]
Fundamental relationships
» Avogadro constant NA
» Boltzmann constant k
» elementary charge e
» Faraday constant F
» gas constant R
» electrochemical constant f
SI and related concepts
» International System of Units
» elementary unit x
» SI prefixes
» International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, IUPAC
» entity
» quantity
» dimension
» format
» motive unit
» iconic symbols



Questions.jpg


Click to expand or collaps
Bioblast links: Concentration and pressure - >>>>>>> - Click on [Expand] or [Collapse] - >>>>>>>


References

  1. Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (2019) The International System of Units (SI). 9th edition:117-216 ISBN 978-92-822-2272-0. - »Bioblast link«
  2. Gnaiger E (2020) Mitochondrial pathways and respiratory control. An introduction to OXPHOS analysis. 5th ed. Bioenerg Commun 2020.2 - »Bioblast link«


MitoPedia concepts: Ergodynamics